It was entitled Selected Portions from the Book of Mormon. It contains lists of passengers in companies as well as genealogical information about ancestors. TRAVEL HAWAII. Access to water was crucial. On July 28, Young established a location for the future Salt Lake Temple and presented a city plan to the larger group for their approval. When Brigham Young first saw the valley he said, "This is the right place." TRY3STEPS.COM: We ask you, humbly: don't scroll away. It was here that Young first met Thomas L. Kane, a non-Mormon from Philadelphia with deep personal connections to the Polk administration. The wary Young insisted the Mormons should settle in a location no other colonizers wanted, and felt the Salt Lake Valley met that requirement but would provide the Saints with many advantages as well. Found in: L. Tom Perry Special Collections / Arizona historian tells of early 'Mormon' settlement in that section : gives high praise to pioneers John A. Blythe journal File — Folder 1: [Barcode: 31197230305325] QUICK BOOKS. Young led the Mormons on their great trek westward through the wilderness some 1,300 miles to the Rocky Mountains—a rite of passage they saw as necessary in order to find their promised land. It is estimated that about 70,000 Mormons went in caravans to the West. They had received conflicting advice, but Young chose to follow the trail used by the Donner-Reed party on their journey to California the previous year. Young later reported that he had seen the valley, including Ensign Peak, in a vision and recognized the spot. John Taylor, Parley P. Pratt and Orson Hyde brought money contributed by the English Saints, a map based on John C. Fremont's recent western expedition, and instruments for calculating latitude, elevation, temperature and barometric pressure. By December 1847, more than two thousand Mormons had completed the journey to the Salt Lake Valley. Financial resources of the church members varied, with many families suffering from the loss of land and personal possessions in Missouri, and Illinois. 5 Questions . Despite the tensions that drove them from their homes in the Eastern States, the crew and passengers "felt more cheerful and secure." Along with the Danish translation of the Book of Mormon, this opened the area to great success in attaining converts. Mormons at a glance. Brigham Young is quoted as stating: "I say go [and] kill them... Tell Dimick Huntington to go and kill them—also Barney Ward—let the women and children live if they behave themselves... We have no peace until the men [are] killed off—never treat the Indian as your equal." The Mormons came to the valley in search of a region where they could practice their religion, free from persecution. He urged the vanguard company to continue on to California but was unable to shift the leader's focus away from the Great Basin. In April 1847, Young consulted with members of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles who had recently returned from the British mission. Young continued to trust Kane throughout his own lifetime, particularly as an intermediary with the often hostile Federal government. Tensions in Fort Utah mounted after Mormons murdered Old Bishop,[18] and Young ordered an attack on Utes,[19] called the Battle at Fort Utah. Felt, who served as the president of the organization through 1925. The most famous of these are the Willie and the Martin handcart companies. In January 2021, scientists at the Vilnius Radiocarbon Laboratory are dating 15 samples of ancient charcoal with the Accelerator Mass Spectrometer. Young personally reviewed all available information on the Salt Lake Valley and the Great Basin, consulting with mountain men and trappers who traveled through Winter Quarters, and meeting with Father Pierre-Jean De Smet, a Jesuit missionary familiar with the Great Basin. The roadometer showed that the company averaged between fourteen and twenty miles per day. 5 Questions. Each year during the Mormon migration, people continued to be organized into "companies", each company bearing the name of its leader. This was shortly followed by the Walker War.[17]. Bridger was enthusiastic about settlement near Utah Lake, reporting fish, wild fruit, timber and good grazing. An ox team retrieved the instrument the following spring and transported it to the Salt Lake Valley.[7]. Box Elder, Cache, Salt Lake, Utah, and Sevier counties had large numbers of Danes listed in 19th Century Utah census totals but Sanpete County was the area where the largest number settled.[15]. [3] Camp was awakened by a bugle at 5 a.m. and the company was expected to be prepared for travel by 7 a.m.. Each day's travel ended at 8:30 p.m. and the camp was in bed by 9 p.m.. Among them, City Creek, Emigration, Millcreek, and Parley's border Salt Lake City proper… Eventually, the large portion of the Mormons regrouped and founded a new city in Illinois which they called Nauvoo. A few more items were added to the volume at this time, including the full text of present-day Moses and Doctrine and Covenants 132. 5 Questions. According to Woodruff, Young expressed his satisfaction in the appearance of the valley and declared "This is the right place, drive on." Denmark was one of those countries, with a large number of Mormon emigrants coming to Utah between 1850 and 1910. Almost immediately, Young sent out scouting parties to identify and settle additional community sites. Slaughter, William and Landon, Michael. Some pioneers overestimated the number of goods they could haul on the long journey. Try3Steps is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercialShareAlike4.0 International. Several hundred, including Young, returned east to gather and organize the companies scheduled for following years. 2 can be found in the Utah State Archives, State Capitol, Salt Lake City, Utah Territorial Militia Correspondence, 1849-1863, ST-27, Microfilm reel 1, Document No. At that time the LDS Church was urging new members to gather to Utah, which led these early converts to make emigration plans. Sometime between 1875 and 1878 an instructor of Greek in Mexico City named Plotino Rhodocanaty received a booklet in the mail. Some companies, however, started late in the season which resulted in hardship and sometimes disaster. A new route on the north side of the Platte River was chosen to avoid major interaction with travelers using the established Oregon Trail on the river's south side. He reported to Young about his group's successful journey and their settlement in what is today San Francisco, California. [4][5] Young himself became ill soon after meeting Goodyear. 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