This course is designed to prepare you for the AP Psychology Exam, covering all of the topics outlined in the official test materials provided by the College Board. influence resulting from a person's desire to gain approval or avoid disapproval, influence resulting from one's willingness to accept others' opinions about reality, stronger responses on simple or well-learned tasks in the presence of others, the tendency for people in a group to exert less effort when pooling their efforts toward attaining a common goal than when individually accountable, the loss of self-awareness and self-restraint occurring in group situations that foster arousal and anonymity, the enhancement of a group's prevailing inclinations through discussion within the group, the mode of thinking that occurs when the desire for harmony in a decision-making group overrides a realistic appraisal of alternatives, the enduring behaviors, ideas, attitudes, values, and traditions shared by a group of people and transmitted from one generation to the next. Through this chapter, you will find out more about yourself through personality tests, such as the Myers-Briggs Test. Results show as wavy lines. ), removal or destruction of brain tissue in a surgical procedure, intensity level at which one can detect a stimulus 50% of the time, the process of modifying a schema to account for new information; the process of the eyes lens changing shape in order to focus on distant or near objects, a neurotransmitter involved in learning, memory and muscle movement, desire for accomplishment, mastery of people, ideas, things, desire for reaching a high standard, a test that assesses what one has learned, a process in classical conditioning by which the association of a neutral stimulus with a natural stimulus is first established, the electrical process by which information is transmitted the length of an axon, the idea that dreams are the result of the cerebral cortex interpreting and organizing random flashes of brain activity, originating in the lower brain structures, especially the pons, source of the hormone norepinephrine which affects arousal, desire to associate with others, to be part of a group, to form close and intimate relationships, an image that remains after a stimulus is removed, especially one in which the colors are reversed, drugs which mimic the activity of neurotransmitters, the most frequently used and abused CNS depressant in most cultures; its use affects mood, judgment, cognition, description of the action of neurons when firing, seen when an individual is in a relaxed, unfocused, yet still awake state, limbic system component associated with emotion, particularly fear and anger, Freud's pychosexual period during which a child learns to control his bodily excretions, an eating disorder in which one starves oneself even though significantly underweight, drug which blocks the activity of neurotransmitters, loss of memory for events that occur after the onset of the amnesia; eg, see in a boxer who suffers a severe blow to the head and loses memory for events after the blow, loss of memory for events that occurred before the onset of amnesia; eg a soldier's forgetting events immediately before a shell burst nearby, injuring him, psychological disorder in which one demonstrates a lack of conscience, impairment of language usually caused by damage to the left hemisphere, condition in which the sympathetic nervous system is in control, a subdiscipline of computer science that attempts to simulate human thinking, interpreting new experiences in terms of existing schema, areas of the cerebral cortex which have no specific motor or sensory repsonsibilities, but rather are involved in thinking, memory and judgment, learning in which an organism learns that certain events occur together, such as my cat knowing that she will be fed when I get home from work, theory developed by Harlow; types include secure and insecure, a relatively enduring evaluation of a person or thing; Asch demonstrated that this doesn't always match one's behavior, feeling of being drawn toward another and desiring the company of a person, a way of explaining others' behavior by either one's disposition or one's situation, the area that sound waves pass through to reach the eardrum, style of parenting in which the parent creates strict rules for the child and the child has little or no input into determining the rules, division of the nervous system that control the glands and organs; its divisions arouse or calm, Erikson's stage in which a toddler learns to exercise will and to do things independently; failure to do so causes shame and doubt, this cognitive shortcut features the idea that events which are vividly in memory seem to be more common, extension of the neuron which carries, via an action potential, information that will be sent on to other neurons, muscles or glands, stage of language development at about 4 months when an infant spontaneously utters nonsense sounds, scientific investigations intended to expand the knowledge base, scientific investigations intended to solve practical problems, perspective on psychology that sees psychology as an objective science without reference to mental states, situation in which one's beliefs continue despite the fact that the ground for the beliefs have been discredited, openness to new experience, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness, neuroticism, retinal disparity and convergence which enable people to determine depth using both eyes, perspective that stresses links between biology and behavior, eye neurons that receive information from the retinal cells and distribute information to the ganglion cells, mood disorder in one experiences both manic and depressed episodes, point in the retinal where the optic nerve leaves the retina so there are no rods or cones there, analysis that begins with sensory receptors and works its way up to the brain's integration of sensory information, we have two, right and left, and some brain functions seem to centered in one or the other, oldest part of the brain, beginning where the spinal cord swells upon entering the skull; controls fundamental survival processes like heartrate and breathing, eating disorder characterized by excessive eating followed by purging, the tendency to not offer help when needed if others are present who do not offer help, theory of emotion that says that a stimulus causes simultaneously psyiological arousal and the subjective experience of an emotion, scientific investigation in which a single subject is studied in great detail, a method of creating static images of the brain through computerized axial tomography, a form of schizophrenia in which the patient has muscle immobility and does not move, release of aggressive energy through activity or fantasy, consists of the brain and the spinal cord, brain structure that controls well-learned motor activities like riding a bike, the fabric of interconnecting cells that blankets the brain hemispheres; the brain's center for information processing and control, using operant conditioning to teach a complex response by linking together less complex skills, organizing units of information into manageable units such as memorizing a phone number as three groups of information 248-555-1212, the daily biological rhythms that occur in a 24-hour period, method of learning in which a neutral stimulus can be used to elicit a response that is usually a natural response to a stimulus, developed by Carl Rogers, this humanistic therapy includes unconditional positive regard, this type of psychologist studies, assesses and treats those with psychological disorders, this coiled structure in the inner ear is fluid-filled and in it the energy from sound waves stimulate hair cells, this says that we will suffer discomfort and act to change the situation when our thoughts and actions seem to be inconsistent, perspective on psychology that stresses the importance of mental activities associated with thinking, remembering, etc, treatment for psychological disorders that centers on changing self-defeating thinking, Jung's theory that we all share an inherited memory that contains our culture's most basic elements, a variety of disorders marked by inability to distinguish some or all colors, this adjective describes cultures in which the individual is less important than the group, Piaget's stage in which children learn such concepts as conservation and mathematical transformations; about 7 - 11 years of age, the extent to which two measures of the same trait or ability agree, in classical conditioning, the response elicited by the conditioned stimulus, generally, learning in which certain experiences make certain behaviors more or less likely; there are two forms of this, one type of hearing impairment caused by mechanical problems in the ear structures, neurons in the retina that are responsible for color vision, a tendency to search for information that supports one's preconceptions, adjusting behavior to meet a group's standard, extraneous factor that interferes with the action of the independent variable on the dependent variable. Although many students enroll in the class, this particular exam is also well-suited to self-studying due to its heavy emphasis on vocabulary and highly specific theory. AP Class Notes & Handouts. Huge Flashcard Set. Our author has studied the topics and types of … AP Psychology. 7.Max Wertheimer - A Gestalt psychologist who argued against dividing human thought and behavior into discrete structures AP courses cover a lot of complex information, and it's not always easy to find great study materials and strategies. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Start studying AP Psychology ALL Terms. Welcome to my AP Psychology class project, the survival kit for AP Psychology! Choose from 500 different sets of ap psychology flashcards on Quizlet. Weiten Flash Cards. Questions Settings. AP Psychology : Brain and Nervous System Study concepts, example questions & explanations for AP Psychology. Prejudice generally involves stereotyped beliefs, negative feelings, and a predisposition to discriminatory action. These concepts are going to test what you know about behavior and how you are able to interpret different scenarios which occur in someone’s life. includes passion, intimacy and commitment, subjects in an experiment who do not receive application of the independent variable but are measured nonetheless for the dependent variable, a type of critical thinking in which one evaluates existing possible solutions to a problem to choose the best one, the transparent outer covering of the eye, the fibers that connect the right and left hemispheres, enabling them to communicate, the degree of relationship between two variables, a positive one near 1.0 indicates two variable are positively related; a negative number indicates a negative relationship; zero indicates no relationship, type of study that measures a variable across several age groups at the same time, giving participants in a research study a complete explanation of the study after the study is completed, Freud's processes by which individuals express uncomfortable emotions in disguised ways, when an individual seems to lose himself or herself in the group's identity, moving people with psychological or developmental disabilities from highly structured institutions to home- or community-based settings, largest brain waves, associated with deep, dreamless sleep, a branch off the cell body of a neuron that receives new information from other neurons, a defense mechanism in which unpleasant thought or desires are ignored or excluded from consciousness, the variable that the experimenter measures at the end of the experiment, any agent that reduces the activity of the CNS, an ability that we exercise by using both monocular and binocular cues, also called the jnd; smallest distinction between two stimuli that can consistently be detected, reduction in sense of responsibility often felt by individuals in a group; may be responsible for the bystander effect, treating members of different races, religions, ethnic groups differently; usually associated with prejudice, defense mechanism in which unwanted feelings are directed towards a different object, assuming that another's behavior is due to personality factors, not situational ones, also called multiple personality disorder, disorder in which one travels away from home and is unable to remember details of his past, including often his identity, a type of creative thinking in which one generates new solutions to problems, a neurotransmitter that is associated with Parkinson's disease (too little of it) and schizophrenia (too much of it), this term describes an experiment in which neither the subjects nor the experimenter knows whether a subject is a member of the experimental group or the control group, occur most often during REM sleep; may be caused by activation-synthesis, or may be a way of cementing memories, theory that claims that behavior is driven by a desire to lessen drives resulting from needs that disrupt homeostasis, initials of the American Psychiatric Association's book that lists diagnostic criteria for many psychological disorders, a learning disability that results in difficulty reading and writing. 7 Diagnostic Tests 249 Practice Tests Question of the Day Flashcards Learn by … an understood rule for accepted and expected behavior. AP Unit Resources. One of the most important is the Schachter Singer theory of emotion, which is also known as the two-factor theory of emotion. Enterprising students use this website to learn AP class material, study for class quizzes and tests, and to brush up on course material before the big exam day. Thrive in AP Psychology: Home Chapters Important Information Chapter 15: Personality This is the chapter all about everyone's favorite subject: you. Start studying AP Psychology Unit 14. Psychology. Some images used in this set are licensed under the Creative Commons through Flickr.com.Click to see the original works with their full license. The College Board is a not-for-profit membership association whose mission is to connect students to college success and opportunity. Check out all these great AP Psychology flashcards! A comprehensive review of terminology for AP Psychology. (Pulled from other lists. AP Exams are not norm-referenced or graded on a curve. April 20, 2020 / in AP Psychology / by emmacalderwood Key Takeaways: Developmental Psychology There are a variety of factors that contribute to an individual’s … A comprehensive review of terminology for AP Psychology. Start studying Unit 8 AP Psychology Flashcards. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. AP Announcements. an unjustifiable (and usually negative) attitude toward a group and its members. CREATE AN ACCOUNT Create Tests & Flashcards. "them" - those perceived as different or apart from our ingroup, the theory that prejudice offers an outlet for anger by providing someone to blame. the scientific study of how we think about, influence, and relate to one another, the theory that we explain someone's behavior by crediting either the situation or the person's disposition, the tendency for observers, when analyzing another's behavior, to underestimate the impact of the situation and to overestimate the impact of personal disposition, feelings, often influenced by our beliefs, that predispose us to respond in a particular way to objects, people, and events, attitude change path in which interested people focus on the arguments and respond with favorable thoughts, attitude change path in which people are influenced by incidental cues, such as a speaker's attractiveness, the tendency for people who have first agreed to a small request to comply later with a larger request, a set of expectations (norms) about a social position, defining how those in the position ought to behave, the theory that we act to reduce the discomfort (dissonance) we feel when two of our thoughts (cognitions) are inconsistent. 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Board is a not-for-profit membership association whose mission is to connect students to College success and opportunity outline and AP! Terms, and more with flashcards, games, and more with flashcards,,! Psychology flashcards on Quizlet schools, colleges, universities and other study tools and more flashcards. Feb 15, 2013 | Total Attempts: 1658 - ( you must email Mr. Peitz in order to access.

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