One of the most common is tasting flavor when nothing is present, known as phantom taste perception. Spielman AI. Cytovene®-IV (Roche Laboratories) ganciclovir sodium 4. Fortunately, changes in taste are not as common with the most frequently used diuretics, hydrochlorothiazide and chlorthalidone. However, other factors can contribute to loss of taste and smell, including: Nasal and sinus problems, such as allergies, sinusitis or nasal polyps Certain medications, including beta … Metronidazole is an antibacterial agent, prescribed for trichomoniasis, amebiasis and other bacterial infections. This is often caused by head colds or lung infections but can also be drug induced. Management of smell and taste problems. Drugs.com provides accurate and independent information on more than 24,000 prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines and natural products. An altered sense of taste can cause patients to self-manage in ways that are detrimental to their health. This happens due to medications and oral health problems. In: Pradham SN, Maickel RP, Dietta SN, eds. If due to medications, switching to a different medication may help restore a normal sense of taste. Most patients with anosmia complain of losing the sense of taste (ageusia) and of not enjoying food. Because a zinc deficiency is a common but often overlooked cause, encourage patients and primary care providers to assess zinc levels. A stuffy nose from a cold is a common cause for a partial, temporary loss of smell. Windfuhr JP, Cao Van H, Landis BN. The potassium-sparing diuretic amiloride can cause a persistent bitter taste. Ciprofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic, prescribed for certain types of bacterial infections such as pneumonia, urinary tract, skin, bones and joint infections. Often, the correction of a general medical problem can correct the loss of taste. For some medications such as mexiletine, diazepam, donepezil, fentanyl, pimozide, sertraline, and trazodone, drug blood-plasma levels that are only 1.1 to 1.2 times greater than normal can be toxic. The best approach to treating a metallic taste is prevention or correction of the underlying disorder. Impaired taste may be caused by certain medications, a cold, strep throat, or sinus infection. The nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, or NSAIDs, that can cause taste disturbances include ketoprofen and etodolac. However, many so-called taste problems reflect olfactory problems, and the sole empirical study published on this topic, based on whole-mouth testing of a single subject, found no terbinafine-related deficit. Oral mucosal lesions, microbial changes, and taste disturbances induced by adjuvant chemotherapy in breast cancer patients. Mirtazapine therapy for dysgeusia in an elderly patient. Self-care strategies to cope with taste changes after chemotherapy. Z. ABILIFY® – Otsuka America (aripiprazole… 2. These drugs include: antifungal medications; macrolides, which can treat some types … Amitriptyline is a tricyclic antidepressant, prescribed for depression. In: Arciniegas DB, Zasler ND, Vanderploeg RD, eds. Common viral or bacterial infections, such as flu or gastroenteritis, are often to blame for appetite loss. Third, chemotherapy for cancer can damage the taste buds and causes loss of taste. The ability to taste and smell can be lost or impaired after a head injury, finds a new study by scientists from the Université de Montréal. Medications like antibiotics or antihistamines cause a bad taste in mouth or impaired taste. It is not permanent unless the olfactory nerve is destroyed such as from brain injury, tumor or chronic rhinitis. Drugs such as carboplatin, cisplatin, doxorubicin, gemcitabine, and paclitaxel are known to cause taste change. Padala KP, Hinners CK, Padala PR. Diet and nutritional considerations for patients with head and neck cancer. Dysosmia is a general term used to describe all smell disturbances. You may also have a reduced taste of a flavor, or hypogeusia. Disclaimer - All information and content on this site are for information and educational purposes only. Drugs known to cause a loss of the sense of smell are; 1. Due to the causal relationship of insufficient zinc levels to taste disorders, research has been conducted to test the efficacy of zinc supplementation as a possible treatment for dysgeusia. Not permanent unless the olfactory nerve is destroyed such as from brain Injury, tumor chronic. Report total loss of smell bad taste in 3 % or more of patients may report total loss of.! Medications like antibiotics or antihistamines cause a loss of taste and salivary infections. Medicines that list dry mouth as a side effect include: antifungal ;... Losing the sense of smell can treat some types … symptoms that with! 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